Anatomy of Empathy: The Lawyer's Unfolding Compassion
In "Bartleby, the Scrivener" by Herman
Melville, the lawyer, who serves as the narrator, can be interpreted as a
dynamic character, undergoing subtle changes throughout the story. A dynamic
character experiences internal growth, transformation, or development
throughout a narrative, often in response to external events or conflicts. I
examined two quotations that support this interpretation: "I remembered
the bright silks and sparkling faces I had seen that day, in gala trim,
swan-like sailing down the Mississippi of Broadway; and I contrasted them with
the pallid copyist, and thought to myself, Ah, happiness courts the light, so
we deem the world is gay; but misery hides aloof, so we deem that misery there
is none.”( ) In this passage, the lawyer reflects on the stark contrast between
the vibrant, bustling world outside his office and Bartleby's pallid, withdrawn
demeanour. This moment prompts the lawyer to contemplate deeper themes of
happiness, misery, and human suffering, suggesting a shift in his perspective
and an introspective journey. "What earthly right have you to stay here?
Do you pay any rent? Do you pay my taxes? Or is this property yours? As the
story progresses, the lawyer's frustration and confusion with Bartleby's
passive resistance become more evident. This quotation illustrates the lawyer's
increasing agitation and attempts to assert his authority, indicating a change
in his demeanour and behaviour as he grapples with the unconventional situation
presented by Bartleby. These quotations demonstrate the lawyer's evolving
mindset and emotional response to Bartleby's presence in the office. Initially,
he appears bemused and somewhat sympathetic towards Bartleby's peculiar
behaviour. However, as the story unfolds and Bartleby's refusal to conform
becomes more pronounced, the lawyer experiences a range of emotions, including
frustration, perplexity, and even anger. The lawyer's interactions with
Bartleby catalyze self-reflection and growth, challenging his preconceived
notions about authority, compassion, and the complexities of human nature.
Therefore, based on the evidence provided, the lawyer can be considered a
dynamic character in "Bartleby, the Scrivener," undergoing subtle but
significant changes in response to the unfolding events and conflicts within
the narrative.
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